
Those Who Transcend the Known
The best part of my career has been meeting eminent people and learning—often quietly—about the many facets of human excellence—something missed by those who pursue excellence in their own fields and live within their silos and echo chambers. Even now, when I travel less, Providence seems to arrange moments of rare grace: encounters with individuals whose mere presence teaches. In the presence of such people, I feel a calm, reassuring force—an affirmationthat human life, at its highest, is about the expansion of consciousness. It is about helping the mind escape the cage of instinct, habit and conditioning, and align itself with what is good beyond personal or immediate interest—towards the greater good of others.
It was in this spirit that I attended the Global Head & Neck Precision Onco Summit 2026 at Yashoda Hospitals, Hyderabad, to which I was invited by Dr. S. Chinnababu, with whom I co-authored a book on cancer, Live for a Legacy, in 2023; it has recently been revised and republished in a newedition. I listened to the inaugural keynote by the globally renowned head and neck surgical oncologist Dr. Anil K. D’Cruz, and within minutes, it was evident that this was neither a performance nor an exercise in persuasion. It was the voice of a man who has spent a lifetime standing at the frontier of uncertainty—where decisions are irreversible, margins are narrow, and humility is not merely a personal virtue—it is an ethical requirement of the profession.
Dr. D’Cruz’s presence is striking—composed, precise and unsentimental. There was no sugar-coating. ‘This is what surgery can do,’ he seemed to say. ‘Beyond this lies adventurism.’ What gave these words their uncommon force was the audience before him—the very best in the field, clinicians and scientists who themselves work at the frontiers of knowledge. Yet the hall was held in attentive silence. The profundity of his words was both compelling and commanding, for they arose from strength, not hesitation. Even as a lay observer, the ethical clarity was unmistakable. Each tumour is biologically unique; each patient carries a different physiology, psychology and social context. Wise care in head and neck oncology, therefore, demands strength of judgement—an intelligent, patient-specific integration of surgery, radiation and systemic therapy, increasingly informed by molecular profiling and immuno-oncology, and anchored in the courage to respect limits. Doctors are mere professionals in their chosen field; they are not gods.
The field itself has transformed profoundly. High-resolution imaging, PET-CT fusion and intra-operative navigation have refined precision. Microvascular reconstruction restores not just anatomy but speech and swallowing. Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) and image-guided radiotherapy have reduced collateral damage. Checkpoint inhibitors targeting the transmembrane proteins programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) and programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1)have opened new options for treating recurrent and metastatic disease. Yet tools, however advanced, do not absolve us of responsibility. They extend capability; they do not replace wisdom. Without ethical restraint, technology risks becoming excessive.
This restraint is increasingly difficult in a system where medicine is no longer practised by independent agents. Every doctor is embedded in institutions—hospitals, insurers, diagnostics, and supply chains—that shape incentives and choices. Excellence today requires not only skill but resistance to the gravitational pull of profit and spectacle. It requires an elevation of consciousness commensurate with capability.
I sat with Dr. D’Cruz as co-chair during Dr. Chinnababu’spresentation on cancer prevention by traversing the last mile—away from cities, into villages and hutments, where marginalised, poor and tribal communities live. Through the Grace Cancer Foundation, a creation of his own, Dr.Chinnababu has spent over a decade raising awareness and promoting early referral. The science here is disarmingly simple: when detected early, most cancers are curable with modest intervention; when detected late, treatment becomes prolonged, costly and uncertain. Prevention and early diagnosis lack glamour. They demand patience, logistics, trust and relentless follow-up—where conscience meets competence. And there is no money in it.
As I stood between Dr. D’Cruz and Dr. Chinnababu, I felt adéjà vu—an unmistakable sensation I had experienced many times before in the company of Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam. Dr.Kalam is no longer with us physically, yet some individuals never truly depart. Their way of being—how they listen, decide, pause and act—never goes away, and lives as an imprint so deep that it reappears when the conditions are right. What I felt in that moment was not nostalgia or memory. It was recognition—an experiential truth that needs no explanation, only attentiveness.
Dr. D’Cruz’s own journey exemplifies a life devoted to knowing what is not yet known. Educated at St. John’s Medical College, Bengaluru, trained in surgery at the University of Mumbai, and forged over 38 years at Tata Memorial Hospital—including 28 as Professor and Head—he has helped define standards of care respected worldwide. Since 2019, as Director of Oncology at Apollo Hospitals, he has shown that disciplined excellence and large systems need not be incompatible. His legacy lies not only in surgeries and publications, but in generations trained to think before they cut, to ponder before they decide, and to respect biology over ego.
Watching Dr. D’Cruz draw firm ethical boundaries around intervention, and Dr. Chinnababu persistently widen the circle of care to include those whom systems routinely forget, I sensed the same inner alignment I had witnessed years earlier. It was the lived coherence between thought and action, between capability and responsibility. Such moments reveal themselves not through argument or ideology, but through experience—and it is from this realm of lived experience that thinkers like Sri Aurobindo spoke of a higher order of consciousness made visible in ordinary human work.
These are the people Sri Aurobindo described in The Life Divine—not saints withdrawn from the world, but individuals fully embodied in work, inwardly governed by something larger than ambition or fear. Such people do not announce their spirituality. They live it through precision, discipline and care. In medicine, this quality is unmistakable: the courage to say ‘no’ when intervention will harm; the choice of prevention over spectacle; the building of institutions rather than empires; the teaching of when not to act.
Sri Aurobindo argued that human evolution is ethical and conscious, not merely technological. The next step would be taken by individuals who master inner compulsions while remaining fully engaged with the world. At the Summit, I saw this principle enacted—quietly—by a master surgeon who knows his limits and a public-health clinician who refuses to abandon the poor.
This is not hero-worship. It is pattern recognition. In a time when medicine risks becoming algorithm-driven or profit-maximised, such lives are living correctives. They remind us that advanced tools—robotics, precision radiotherapy, immunotherapy and AI-guided diagnostics—are morally neutral until guided by consciousness.
Dr. Kalam once told me that the true test of a professional life is whether one leaves behind clarity rather than confusion. As I left the hall, that clarity lingered. It reaffirmed a belief I have long held: humanity reaches its highest expression not in dominance, but in service guided by knowledge and humility. These are the ones who transcend the known—and, in doing so, lift us with them.
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